XRP vs Stellar: which is a security?
Likely status under the proposed CLARITY Act, side by side. Last updated Oct 19, 2026.
On current evidence both are rated "Likely digital commodity" (XRP: Medium-High, XLM: Medium-High confidence). Neither has a stronger case than the other.
Confidence
Main reason
US exchange access
ETFs / CFTC futures
CME lists XRP futures, including Spot-Quoted XRP futures (Dec 15, 2025).
CME Lumens (XLM) futures began trading on Feb 9, 2026.
Key official sources
SEC: Litigation ended Aug 2025. The final judgment (Aug 7, 2024) stands: $125.0M penalty and an injunction against Ripple vio… ↗
U.S. District Court, S.D.N.Y.: In SEC v. Ripple (S.D.N.Y., July 2023), the court held Ripple's institutional XRP sales were investment contracts, while… ↗
Questions
Is XRP or Stellar more likely to be a security?
On current evidence both are rated "Likely digital commodity" (XRP: Medium-High, XLM: Medium-High confidence). Neither has a stronger case than the other. Not legal advice.
Is XRP a security?
Probably not, on current evidence. ClarityCheck rates XRP as a likely digital commodity (medium-high confidence): Named as a digital commodity in the SEC's March 2026 interpretation (with CFTC guidance). This is not legal advice, and the CLARITY Act is not law.
Is XLM a security?
Probably not, on current evidence. ClarityCheck rates Stellar as a likely digital commodity (medium-high confidence): Named as a digital commodity in the SEC's March 2026 interpretation (with CFTC guidance). This is not legal advice, and the CLARITY Act is not law.
Full XRP evidence → · Full XLM evidence →
Not legal, financial or investment advice. The CLARITY Act is not law. Facts are from the linked sources as checked on Oct 19, 2026; please tell us if anything is out of date.